When to Use Aluminum

Aluminum is a go-to choice for many CNC parts because it offers strong mechanical performance at low weight, excellent machinability, and a wide range of finish options. It is commonly used for housings, brackets, fixtures, and precision components.

Common Uses

  • Enclosures and housings for electronics
  • Brackets, mounts, and structural parts
  • Robotics components and fixtures
  • Prototype parts needing fast iterations

Pros

  • Excellent machinability and fast cycle times
  • High strength-to-weight ratio
  • Good corrosion resistance (improved with anodize)
  • Great cosmetic finish options

Cons

  • Lower high-temperature performance vs steel
  • Thread strength can be limited in softer grades
  • Hard anodize can affect tight fits if not planned

Common Aluminum Options

6061
7075

6061 is a versatile default for many parts. 7075 is stronger and often used where higher strength is required.

Machining Tips

  • Define cosmetic surfaces and edge break requirements early
  • Plan anodize thickness for holes, threads, and tight fits
  • Use consistent datums and tolerances on critical interfaces
  • Consider inserts for threads in high-cycle assemblies

Recommended Finishes

Popular aluminum finishes include anodize (Type II/III), bead blast, and paint/powder coat depending on requirements.

Explore Finishes

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